Visiting Alaska: Frequently Asked Questions

11/08/2024 Back To Blog

With its stunning wilderness, wildlife and diverse cultures, Alaska is a dream destination for many travelers. Whether planning a trip or just curious about this massive state, this guide answers the most frequently asked questions about traveling to Alaska, from logistics to must-do activities.

Logistical Questions

1. How much is a trip to Alaska?

Float planes in Redoubt Bay

Photo Credit: Chris McLennan

The cost of a trip to Alaska varies based on factors like the time of year, type of travel and activities. On average, travelers might spend $1,500 to $3,000 for a week-long trip, including lodging and activities. Cruises can range from $1,000 to $5,000, while luxury travelers should plan for higher costs, especially for guided tours or wilderness lodges. June and July will be the most expensive months to visit as this is the prime tourism season.

2. When is the best time to visit Alaska?

Fall colors in Alaska

Photo Credit: Amanda Mitchell

The best time to visit Alaska depends on what you want to see and do. The most popular times to visit are from May to September when the weather is warmer and most attractions are open. June through August are peak months with long daylight hours, ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing and wildlife viewing. Shoulder seasons in May and September offer fewer crowds and lower prices while still providing pleasant conditions. If looking for world-class cross-country and back-country skiing or the opportunity to see Northern Lights, November through February are the best times to visit Alaska.

3. Do I need a passport to travel to Alaska?

If you’re traveling to Alaska from another U.S. state, you do not need a passport. However, if you plan to drive through Canada or take a cruise that stops in Canada, you will need a passport or a passport card for re-entry into the U.S.

4. What time zone does Alaska use?

Alaska operates on Alaska Standard Time (AKST), which is one hour behind Pacific Standard Time (PST) and four hours behind Eastern Standard Time (EST). In the summer, Alaska observes daylight saving time (AKDT).

5. How do I get to Alaska?

People boarding ferry in Haines, Alaska

Photo Credit: Matt Hage 

Most travelers fly into Alaska, with Anchorage being the main hub, offering direct flights from major U.S. cities like Seattle, Los Angeles and Chicago. Summer has more direct flight options, including from San Diego and New York City. You can also reach Alaska by car through Canada by taking the Alaska Marine Highway ferry. Cruises are another popular option, especially for exploring the Inside Passage in Southeast Alaska.

6. How do I get around Alaska?

Road with mountain in background, Alaska

Alaska’s vastness makes travel within the state an adventure in itself. Road trips are a great way to explore, particularly along the scenic Seward, Glenn and Parks Highways. For a relaxing alternative, the Alaska Railroad offers train routes between Seward, Anchorage, Denali and Fairbanks. For more remote destinations, small planes and ferries are often the only way to travel.

7. When is the best time to cruise in Alaska?

Princess cruise ship in Alaska

The Alaska cruise season runs from May to September, with peak season from June to August. May and September offer fewer crowds and lower prices, though the weather can be cooler. For wildlife enthusiasts, cruising in the shoulder seasons often means higher chances of spotting whales during their migration.

8. What should I pack for a trip to Alaska?

Two women hiking in Alaska

Packing for Alaska requires a mix of essentials due to the state’s varied weather. Read our ultimate packing list for a comprehensive idea of what to bring, but the staples include layers, waterproof gear, sturdy shoes and a camera for capturing all of your memories.

9. What is the weather like in Alaska?

Weather in Alaska varies significantly by region and season. Summer temperatures range from 50°F to 70°F, while winters can drop below freezing, especially in the interior. Coastal areas like Anchorage and Juneau experience milder winters than Fairbanks or the northern regions. Rain is common in the summer, so be prepared for wet conditions.

10. How much daylight does Alaska get?

Sunset over the water in Alaska

Photo Credit: Mark Nakamura

Alaska experiences extreme daylight variations. In the summer, parts of the state, like Utqiagvik, can have up to 24 hours of daylight, also called the “midnight sun.” During winter, some areas receive only a few hours of daylight. The darkest months are from December to February.

Nature and Wildlife Questions

11. How can I see wildlife in Alaska?

Brown bear in Alaska

Alaska is a haven for wildlife. You can see bears, moose, eagles and whales throughout the state. Popular places for wildlife viewing include Denali National Park, Katmai National Park and Kenai Fjords National Park. Whale-watching tours are common in coastal areas like Juneau and Seward.

12. Where can I go fishing in Alaska?

Fishing in Alaska

Alaska offers some of the best fishing in the world. You can fish for salmon in rivers like the Kenai and Copper or head to the open sea for halibut. Fly-fishing is also popular, particularly in remote wilderness areas.

13. Where can I see a moose in Alaska?

Moose in the snow in Alaska

Photo Credit: Amanda Mitchell

Moose are commonly spotted in many areas, including Anchorage, Denali National Park and along the Alaska Highway. They are most active in the early morning and late evening.

14. Where can I see polar bears in Alaska?

Polar Bear in Alaska

Photo Credit: Lexi Qass’uq Trainer

Polar bear viewing is rare and limited to the far northern regions of Alaska, such as Kaktovik. Guided tours from Fairbanks or Utqiagvik can provide opportunities to see these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.

15. Are there igloos in Alaska?

Despite popular belief, igloos are not commonly used in Alaska today. While historically associated with indigenous Inuit culture, modern Alaskans live in regular homes, just like anywhere else in the U.S.

16. How many national parks are in Alaska?

Denali reflection in lake in Alaska

Photo Credit: Ian Merculieff

Alaska is home to eight stunning national parks, more than any other state except California. These parks cover some of the most pristine wilderness in the U.S., providing endless opportunities for exploration. The national parks include: Denali National Park and Preserve, Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve, Katmai National Park and Preserve, Kenai Fjords National Park, Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve, Gates of the Arctic National Park and Preserve, Kobuk Valley National Park and Lake Clark National Park and Preserve.

Things to do Questions

17. What nightlife is in Alaska?

Group of young people around firepit in Fairbanks, Alaska

Alaska’s nightlife may not be as bustling as other major cities, but you’ll still find lively bars, live music venues and even craft breweries in cities like Anchorage, Fairbanks and Juneau. For a unique experience, check out small-town saloons or enjoy the midnight sun events in the summer.

18. What are the top things to do in Alaska?

When we say there is no shortage of things to do in Alaska, we’re not kidding. Top things to do include glacier hikes, dog sledding, fishing, wildlife viewing and exploring national parks. Taking a scenic flight over Denali, Alaska’s tallest peak, or cruising through the Inside Passage to see glaciers are also unforgettable experiences.

19. What are the best places to visit in Alaska?

Some must-see destinations include:

  • Anchorage: Alaska’s largest city and a gateway to adventure.
  • Denali National Park: Home to North America’s tallest peak and abundant wildlife.
  • Seward: A coastal town with access to Kenai Fjords National Park.
  • Juneau: The state capital, known for whale watching and the Mendenhall Glacier.
  • Fairbanks: Famous for northern lights viewing in winter and the midnight sun in summer.

20. When and where can I see the northern lights?

Northern Lights in Alaska

The best time to see the northern lights (aurora borealis) in Alaska is between September and April. Fairbanks is one of the best spots, offering long, dark nights ideal for viewing. Other northern regions also provide great opportunities to witness this natural phenomenon.

21. What are ways to explore Alaska by boat?

Sea Kayaking in Prince William Sound

Photo Credit: Michael DeYoung

Alaska is best explored by boat along its vast coastline. Popular options include cruises, kayaking trips in Kenai Fjords or taking the Alaska Marine Highway ferry to coastal towns like Juneau, Ketchikan and Sitka.

22. Where can I buy authentic Alaska Native art?

Native Alaska art

Photo Credit: Neal Alfano

You can find authentic Alaska Native art and souvenirs in galleries, gift shops and museums across the state. The Alaska Native Heritage Center in Anchorage and the Sealaska Heritage Store in Juneau are excellent places to find handmade carvings, jewelry and other unique art pieces.

Your final question might be where to stay while traveling in Alaska. Book your stay with Princess Lodges for comfortable and central accommodations. Whether you’re exploring Denali National Park, fishing the Kenai River or chasing the northern lights, Princess Lodges provides the perfect base for all your Alaska adventures. Planning a trip to Alaska can feel like a grand adventure, and with these answers to your most frequently asked questions, you’ll be well on your way to experiencing everything Alaska has to offer.

Posted in: Alaska Travel Tips